Listen to these two podcasts to use as your models:
On the Media, NPR
http://audio.wnyc.org/otm/otm111309a.mp3
Media Matters...with Robert Greenwald
http://will.uiuc.edu/media/mediamatters091101.mp3
Interview two thought-leaders in online journalism regarding
the Downie-Shechter report. What aspects of the report do they find useful?
Weak? What were the best, most useful responses to this report? Tailor your
script to serve as a module or breakout feature on one of the above shows: you
are a contributor filing a story on this ongoing journalism debate.
For good list of thought-leaders, check out the following
sites:
http://www.cjr.org/reconstruction/
http://chronicle.com/article/Academethe-Decline-of/49120/?sid=cr&utm_source=cr&utm_medium=en
Use this executive summary to refresh yourself with the
report's main points:
http://www.cjr.org/reconstruction/executive_summary_the_reconstr.php
You can also use any of the Emerson Journalism faculty, they
are all familiar with this piece.
I often use a script when I call my sources since I get
nervous about asking for their time. I suggest having a paragraph in front of
you that reads roughly:
"Hello, my name is BUCK TRENCHANT from Emerson College, I'm
producing a podcast devoted to the CJR article on "Reconstructing Journalism."
I want to talk with you for about ten-fifteen minutes on your responses to this
article, and the state of journalism in general."
And then start in with questions. This puts your subject at
ease as well.
One of the more important questions you can ask at the end
is: "Who else should I talk with about this subject?" and/or "Are there any
other aspects of this story that haven't been addressed yet? What questions are
getting left on the table?"
In general, writing for broadcast differs from print copy in
several significant ways: 1)
Radio scripts are written to be heard, not read.
2)
Time limits lengthy discussion of nuanced
details, and most edits cut down on multiple examples of ideas... requires
choosing the MOST credible examples to support your focus statement. 3)
Write in short sentences, two ideas at most.
Vary your sentence length the way you would in conversation. Read your copy out
loud to yourself to make for a smooth read. Few journalists go into the studio
and read copy down in a single take, but with practice you can improve your
efficiency. 4)
Instead of "reading aloud," pretend
you are telling your best friend a story of highly charged importance, and that
your audience is dying to know about the information your will deliver. This
will help you talk persuasively, and imbue your words with meaning. Assemble your podcast in the following script structure: Opening sound: music, theme sound (brief, under ten seconds) Introduce yourself, your focus statement, and your guests: SAMPLE LEDE: "The recent "Reconstruction of Journalism" report
has drawn harsh criticism from the internet sector. Written by two bald white
print journalists, it covers a lot of territory without much style. Instead of
promoting many of the ingenious market solutions created by the web, the report
instead concludes that government funding of journalism may be the only way for
the industry to sustain itself." LEDE paragraph should be your NUT graph: explain your point
of view on this material, what subjects areas your quotes will cover, and your
expectations going in. GRAPH 2: Set up further quotes: introduce your guests by
name, title, and where you are talking to them from: Professor Ring Lardner studies this aspect of the review
from his perch as Dean of Admissions at Bohunk University in Oklahomah. He says
the Downie report is getting all the wrong kinds of response: QUOTE But he also thinks more attention should be paid to the
non-print aspects of the story, which get clipped coverage from the authors: QUOTE In an opposing opinion, Dr. Leaf Schneider from the
Institute for Policy Wonkitude, says any coverage is good coverage: QUOTE Her attitudes are shaped by years of research following
monkeys in trees, which gathers data on the way journalists behave in real-time
environments: QUOTE Such positions can only be defended by people who spend all
their spare time in the jungle. CONCLUSION What did you learn from honing in on the report with expert
sources? What were you surprised by, and what assumptions were validated? If
you had to turn the report back to its authors with a grade, what grade would
it be? What kind of rewrites would you ask for? Who else are you tempted to
talk to based on this preliminary research? Is the report a net plus or negative for the journalism
industry? Does it ask the right questions? Or does it cast our sector's failing
health in too dramatic terms? Do they seem aware of all the web activity in
journalism, and if not, what would you like readers to know that the authors
didn't cover? FINALLY, "For Media Matters/On the Media, I'm HOAGIE PENNINGTON." This is obviously a very rough outline with phony names and
statements, but several have asked for an outline of what's expected, and this
provides a broad context to fill in. Please don't feel CONSTRICTED by this, you
can use more than 4 quotes, and set them up differently according to their
length and content. The important thing is to get the information across
clearly and succinctly in this audio format. As always, come see me for help
with any writing, editing or production issues.
Turn in: your podcast script, with quotes transcribed, and
your audio in mp3 format. Length is NOT
a criterion, but your story should run between 4-6 minutes. You will have class time on Nov. 30 to work on this, but by then you should have collected all your sound and be working on final production.
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